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Recent News and Articles on the Keywords: test + effective + mayo  Related to the article below (Last Update: 8/5/2008)

Safety of Prescribing PDE-5 Inhibitors Via E-Medicine Vs ...
RedOrbit, TX -
This drug class is safe and effective for erectile dysfunction, regardless of etiology, with clear contraindications. Further, recommendations for using the ...
Peripheral Arterial Disease: Diagnosis and Management
RedOrbit, TX -
Disease Severity and Ankle-Brachlal Index (ABI) (Mayo Clinic Vascular Laboratory Criteria) Treatment of DM. Poor glycemic control is closely linked to the ...
Tribesmen stand up to the test
Irish Times, Ireland - Jul 14, 2008
Alan Dillon was on song throughout and gradually, Ronan McGarrity came to boss matters at centre field and during Mayo's most effective period, ...
University of North Dakota?s UAS Center Of Excellence Receives ...
UVOnline.com, UK -
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), as they are now called, represent one of the most effective intelligence gathering and counter-terrorism weapons. ...

New Haven Independent
Testing Gains Take Center Stage
New Haven Independent,  USA - Jul 25, 2008
Kevin Muhammad, an assistant principal in Bridgeport, will take the helm at Wexler Grant effective Aug.18. (Muhammad, Mayo, Redd, and Crocco are pictured, ...
Area nonprofit aids Mayo Clinic in study on cancer detection
Greensboro News Record, NC - Jul 17, 2008
Researchers also believe that molecular breast imaging will be more effective in detecting cancer than is mammography, the most common test for breast ...
Alzheimer?s-related gene linked to reduced connectivity in brain
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, WI - Aug 1, 2008
?Everybody is looking for earlier and earlier signs of the disease,? said Ronald Petersen, director of the Mayo Clinic?s Alzheimer?s disease center. ...
Relief From Rehab?
Science Now, DC - Aug 1, 2008
But critics question whether this laboratory study can translate to effective therapy in cancer patients. Methadone works by attaching to opioid receptors ...

New Haven Independent
Charters, City Schools Improve On Test
New Haven Independent,  USA - Jul 16, 2008
Mayo said the schools have made big jumps in improvement in the past and ?officials will look to better understand the next steps. ...
Mexico's Evolving HIV Epidemic
Journal of American Medical Association (subscription), IL - Aug 3, 2008
Effective HIV and STI prevention, diagnosis, and treatment will need to involve a shared responsibility between bordering countries. ...
Source: Google News

Lung cancer screening: the Mayo program. -
RS Fontana, DR Sanderson, LB Woolner, WF Taylor, … - J Occup Med, 1986 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
... be a more effective test for early-stage lung cancer than previous reports have
suggested. Nevertheless, results of the randomized trial conducted at the Mayo ...

Expert network: effective and efficient learning from human decisions in text categorization and …
Y Yang - Proceedings of the 17th annual international ACM SIGIR …, 1994 - portal.acm.org
... Section of Medical Information Resources Mayo Clinic/Foundation ... Tzeras? evaluation
showed a less effective performance of ... 4 queries in the testing set, and ...

BRAF screening as a low-cost effective strategy for simplifying HNPCC genetic testing -
E Domingo, P Laiho, M Ollikainen, M Pinto, L Wang, … - British Medical Journal, 2004 - jmg.bmj.com
... BRAF screening as a low-cost effective strategy for simplifying HNPCC genetic testing. ...
do Porto (IPATIMUP), 4200-465 Porto, Portugal 4 Mayo Clinic College ...

Cost-effective Preoperative Evaluation and Testing* -
SP Fischer - Chest, 1999 - Am Coll Chest Phys
... screening in healthy Mayo patients: cost-effective elimination of ... Mayo Clin Proc
66,155-159[ISI][Medline]; Meyer ... ECG or a blood glucose test preoperatively: use ...

Trading accuracy for speed: a quantitative comparison of search algorithms in protein sequence … -
CA Voigt, DB Gordon, SL Mayo - Journal of Molecular Biology, 2000 - Elsevier
... Sander 1992, Hellinga and Richards 1994, Godzik 1995, Sasai 1995 and Dahiyat and
Mayo 1996 ... is run for 20 cycles of 10 6 substitution attempts for each test case ...

Achieving house staff competence in emergency airway management: Results of a teaching program using … -
PH Mayo, JE Hackney, JT Mueck, V Ribaudo, RF … - Critical Care Medicine, 2004 - ccmjournal.com
... Mayo, Paul H. MD; Hackney, Janel E. MD; Mueck, J ... as the process required to achieve
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Doctor-patient communication and outcomes among diabetic patients -
BS Hulka, LL Kupper, JC Cassel, F Mayo - Journal of Community Health, 1975 - Springer
... Dr. Mayo is Professor and Chairman, Department of Family ... for whom communication had
been effective, the adequacy of ... 75 performed and read the test correctly, 1 ...

[PDF] … chain reaction for the detection of microbial pathogens: the Mayo-Roche rapid anthrax test -
JR Uhl, CA Bell, LM Sloan, MJ Espy, TF Smith, JE … - Mayo Clin Proc, 2002 - mayoclinicproceedings.com
... allow sufficient time to begin effective antibiotic therapy ... part of the LightCycler
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-

Effective Use of Polymerase Chain Reaction for Diagnosis of Central Nervous System Infections -
YW Tang, JR Hibbs, KR Tau, Q Qian, HA Skarhus, TF … - Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1999 - UChicago Press
Effective Use of Polymerase Chain Reaction for ... and Pathology, Mayo Clinic and Mayo
Foundation, Rochester ... chain reaction (PCR)?based testing of cerebrospinal ...

Effects of a 16-Month Randomized Controlled Exercise Trial on Body Weight and Composition in Young, … -
… Jakicic, SN Blair, ZV Tran, M Mayo, C Gibson, RA … - Archives of Internal Medicine, 2003 - Am Med Assoc
... Zung V. Tran, PhD ; Matthew Mayo, PhD ; Cheryl ... regular exercise is indeed an effective
weight management ... calculated from a maximal treadmill test at baseline ...

Source: Google Scholar
 
 

Effective Test To Determine Treatment For Chronic Cough Found By Mayo Clinic

 

 
Mayo Clinic researchers have found that an asthma diagnostic test, the exhaled nitric oxide test, is an inexpensive, quick and easy way to determine whether inhaled corticosteroids will relieve a patient's chronic cough. Details will be presented in an abstract at the European Respiratory Society Meeting in Munich, Germany, Sept. 6.

"We're thinking this could be a significant development in the field of chronic cough," says Peter Hahn, M.D., Mayo Clinic pulmonologist and lead study investigator. "It could drastically change what we do for patients with chronic cough and also the guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of chronic cough. This very accurate -- but rather underused -- test could be used up front for all patients complaining of chronic cough, saving significant time and expense in other testing. It helps us get to the treatment and bring relief to the patient in the least invasive, fastest way possible."

An estimated 23 million Americans see their physicians each year for cough; it is the third most common reason a patient seeks a physician visit, according to the Mayo Clinic researchers. Chronic cough is variably defined as three to eight weeks of prolonged cough. Most patients see a physician because the cough disrupts their daily lives, says Dr. Hahn. The three major diagnoses that can cause chronic cough are: upper airway cough syndrome (also known as postnasal drip syndrome), asthma, and gastroesophageal reflux. Another diagnosis that affects fewer chronic coughers is non-asthmatic eosinophilic bronchitis.

The exhaled nitric oxide test measures inflammation in the lungs' bronchial tubes. The patient breathes into an analyzer four or five times over the course of 10 minutes. Abnormal scores indicate that the patient has asthma or possibly non-asthmatic eosinophilic bronchitis. Both can be effectively treated with inhaled corticosteroids. In these patients, inflammation irritates the airway and prompts coughing. Corticosteroids help reduce the inflammation, alleviating the cough.

This test is much easier for patients and predicts response to corticosteroid treatment better than a commonly used test, the methacholine challenge, according to Dr. Hahn.

This study was conducted via chart review of consecutive patients evaluated at Mayo Clinic for chronic cough using both exhaled nitric oxide and methacholine challenge testing between December 2004 and November 2005. During the study interval, 114 patients underwent methacholine challenge testing and measurement of exhaled nitric oxide as part of a chronic cough evaluation. Sixty-four of these were either started on inhaled corticosteroids or had their current dose increased to treat chronic cough. Forty-one patients had elevated exhaled nitric oxide levels. Of these, 36 (88 percent) had significant improvement in their chronic cough. Twenty-three patients with exhaled nitric oxide in the normal range also were started on inhaled corticosteroids, and only two had cough improvement. In contrast, 25 of 39 (64 percent) patients with a positive methacholine challenge test responded to inhaled corticosteroids, but up to 52 percent with a negative methacholine challenge test still had significant improvement of their chronic cough with inhaled corticosteroid therapy. Patients had documented follow-up ranging from four weeks to 12 months.

Study results suggest that measurement of exhaled nitric oxide accurately predicts patients' response to inhaled corticosteroids for chronic cough, according to the Mayo Clinic researchers.

"Patients with a positive, or abnormal, exhaled nitric oxide test had a strong likelihood of response to inhaled corticosteroids, whereas a negative, or normal, exhaled nitric oxide test virtually excluded response to the medication," says Dr. Hahn. "The accuracy of the exhaled nitric oxide test in predicting response to inhaled corticosteroids for chronic cough appears to be better than with methacholine challenge testing. This may potentially have a significant impact on how patients with chronic cough are evaluated and treated."

The next step needed in testing for chronic cough is a prospective study comparing the utility of the methacholine challenge versus the exhaled nitric oxide test, says Dr. Hahn.

###

Contact: Lisa Lucier
Mayo Clinic
 
 
 
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