'Cappuccino' intervention critics attacked The Australian, Australia - "If you can't enjoy the basic human right to be born without fetal alcohol syndrome, to live without violence, or to go to school with a full belly, ...
Dead toddler had fetal alcohol syndrome, jury told Edmonton Journal, Canada - Nov 21, 2008 He concluded the boy had fetal alcohol syndrome, but suffered from separation anxiety and reactive attachment disorder because of his "pathogenic parental ...
WRITE ON: Life In The FAS Lane McCreary County Record, KY - Nov 21, 2008 One of the most interesting and informative sessions involved something which affects nearly one baby out of every five hundred born: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome...
A Class of Hypochondriacs Palm Beach Post, United States - Nov 19, 2008 Recently, I gave a presentation on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and found out that, although the pregnant mother usually has to be a heavy drinker for the ...
LIfestyle changes can carry over to good pregnancy Great Falls Tribune, MT - Nov 21, 2008 Alcohol increases chances of miscarriage or a preterm baby. One of its worst effects is fetal alcohol syndrome, which can lead to small bodies, ...
Foster Mother Found Guilty Canada.com, Canada - Nov 30, 2008 ... the court heard from a University of Alberta psychologist who testified for the defence that he believed the boy had fetal alcohol syndrome and suffered ...
Operation Romania Decorah Journal, IA - Nov 25, 2008 I think he had fetal alcohol syndrome. He was nine months old and not crawling yet," she said. "What really broke our hearts was thinking about when there ...
Down's treatment before birth NHS Choices, UK - Nov 28, 2008 ... been shown to improve survival of nerve cells in the laboratory, and to protect against learning defects in a mouse model of fetal alcohol syndrome. ...
Source: Google News
Recent News and Articles on the Keywords: fetal + syndrome + alcohol Related to the article below (Last Update: 8/7/2008)
Occasional binge drinking may not harm fetus Canada.com, Canada - Aug 5, 2008 ... binge drinking once in a while caused problems such as miscarriage, stillbirth, abnormal birth weight, or birth defects such as fetal alcohol syndrome. ...
Putting the pieces together New Lenox Patriot, IL - Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) affect approximately 40000 newborns in the US each year. ...
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Rocklin and Roseville Today, CA - Jul 27, 2008 In time, a physician diagnosed both Chris and Alex with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says FAS can occur in ...
Treating Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Ivanhoe, FL - Jul 24, 2008 (Ivanhoe Newswire) -- The effects of fetal alcohol exposure may be more profound than researchers hoped. Results of a new study reveal the prenatal damage ...
Expert says rapist 'seriously disturbed' Edmonton Sun, Canada - Aug 6, 2008 As well, Massey said Huppie displays symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome, has dependencies on booze and drugs and has features of an antisocial personality ...
At least 22000 Canadian children need parents CTV.ca, Canada - Aug 2, 2008 But there are also concerns about fetal alcohol syndrome. "Many people only want babies, and they only want babies from homes where they know there has been ...
tendency to binge drink key in high rate of fetal alcohol cases Appleton Post Crescent, USA - Jul 20, 2008 So is her son, now 18, who was born with fetal alcohol syndrome. Each year, as many as 200 Wisconsin newborns show the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure, ...
The unnecessary tragedy of fetal alcohol syndrome; Niagara Falls Review, Canada - Jul 12, 2008 In recent years, we have all read stories detailing the horrors of fetal alcohol syndrome. Testimony at a fatality inquiry in Lethbridge, Alta. this week ...
Source: Google News
Recognition of the fetal alcohol syndrome in early infancy. KL Jones, DW Smith - Lancet, 1973 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Lancet. 1973 Nov 3;2(7836):999-1001. Recognition of the fetalalcoholsyndrome
in early infancy. Jones KL, Smith DW. MeSH Terms: Abnormalities ...
Fetal alcohol syndrome in adolescents and adults - AP Streissguth, JM Aase, SK Clarren, SP Randels, … - JAMA, 1991 - Am Med Assoc ...FetalAlcoholSyndrome and Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorders Committee
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Ethanol-Induced Apoptotic Neurodegeneration and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - C Ikonomidou, P Bittigau, MJ Ishimaru, DF Wozniak, … - Science, 2000 - sciencemag.org ... Reports. Ethanol-Induced Apoptotic Neurodegeneration and FetalAlcoholSyndrome.
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Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Alcohol (wine, beer, or liquor) is the leading known preventable cause of mental and physical birth defects in the United States.
When a woman drinks alcohol during pregnancy, she risks giving birth to a child who will pay the price - in mental and physical deficiencies - for the rest of his or her entire life.
Yet many pregnant women do drink alcohol, and it's estimated that one in every 750 infants is born with a pattern of physical, developmental, and functional problems referred to as fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) each year in the United States. Another 40,000 children are born with fetal alcohol effects (FAE) each year.
If you have adopted your child, there are signs you can recognize that may indicate fetal alcohol syndrome. Or if you have consumed alcohol during pregnancy and are concerned that your child may have FAS, there are some signs that you can look for.
Signs and Symptoms of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Characteristics of children with FAS include:
low birth weight
small head circumference
failure to thrive
developmental delay
organ dysfunction
facial abnormalities, including smaller eye openings, flattened cheekbones, and indistinct philtrum (an underdeveloped groove between the nose and the upper lip)
epilepsy
poor coordination/fine motor skills
poor socialization skills, such as difficulty building and maintaining friendships and relating to groups
lack of imagination or curiosity
learning difficulties, including poor memory, inability to understand concepts such as time and money, poor language comprehension, poor problem- solving skills
behavioral problems, including hyperactivity, inability to concentrate, social withdrawal, stubbornness, impulsiveness, and anxiety
Children with FAE display the same symptoms, but to a lesser degree, and are less likely to have mental retardation.
Diagnosis and Long-Term Effects
Problems associated with FAS tend to intensify as children move into adulthood. These can include mental health problems, troubles with the law, and the inability to live independently.
Children with FAE are frequently undiagnosed. This also applies to children with alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder (ARND), a recently recognized category of prenatal damage that refers to those children who exhibit only the behavioral and emotional problems of FAS/FAE, without any signs of developmental delay or physical growth deficiencies.
Often, in kids with FAE or ARND, the behavior can appear as mere belligerence or obstinancy. They may score well on intelligence tests, but their behavioral deficits often interfere with their ability to succeed. Extensive education and training of health care professionals, parents, and teachers are essential to caring for these children.
How Much Alcohol Is TooMuch?
It's clear that abusing alcohol during pregnancy is dangerous, but what about the occasional drink? How much alcohol constitutes too much during pregnancy?
No evidence exists that can determine exactly how much alcohol ingestion will produce birth defects. Individual women process alcohol differently. Other factors vary the results, too, such as the age of the mother, the timing and regularity of the alcohol ingestion, and whether the mother has eaten any food while drinking.
Although full-blown FAS is the result of chronic alcohol use during pregnancy, FAE and ARND may occur with only occasional or binge drinking.
Because alcohol easily passes the placental barrier and the fetus is less equipped to eliminate alcohol than its mother, the fetus tends to receive a high concentration of alcohol, which lingers for longer periods than it would in the mother's system.
Mothers who drink during the first trimester of pregnancy have kids with the most severe problems, because that is when the brain is developing. The connections in the baby's brain don't get made properly when alcohol is present. Of course, in the early months, many women don't even know they're pregnant.
It's important for women who are thinking about becoming pregnant to adopt healthy behaviors before they get pregnant.
Women who abstain from alcohol in early pregnancy may feel comfortable drinking in the final months. But some of the most complex developmental stages in the brain occur in the second and third trimesters, a time when the nervous system can be greatly affected by alcohol. Even moderate alcohol intake, and especially periodic binge drinking, can seriously damage a developing nervous system.
Prevention Is the Goal FAS is entirely preventable - the best way to prevent FAS is by not drinking.