Birth Defects Tied to Fertility Techniques I Really Should Study, WA - Nov 18, 2008 Birth defects can happen with infants in many ways, including drug and/or alcohol use while pregnancy and obesity. Some birth defects we cannot prevent ...
Texas birth defects research loses federal funding San Antonio Express, TX - Nov 21, 2008 ... researchers at a half-dozen universities across Texas have analyzed a number of risk factors for birth defects, including diabetes and obesity among ...
Assisted Reproductive Technology is Associated With an Increased ... DOTmed.com (press release), NY - Nov 24, 2008 While the causes of most birth defects are unknown, studies show that smoking, alcohol, and obesity increase a mother's risk of having a child with a birth...
Health Alert: Risk Of Birth Defects CBS 3, PA - Nov 17, 2008 Doctors say it's unknown what causes most birth defects, but smoking, alcohol and obesity increase the risk, probability more than fertility treatments.
US lagging in cutting preterm birth rates, group says Press-Enterprise, CA - Nov 22, 2008 Of the 170 Inland babies born daily, 16 are premature, 11 are born too small or at a low birth weight and five are born with a birth defect, according to ...
Book Review: Skinny Bitch Bun in the Oven Daily News Central, NV - ... their babies will be doomed to all sorts of health problems throughout their lives: cancer, diabetes, heart problems, obesity, birth defects, etc., etc. ...
Personal Health: News and Notes Philadelphia Inquirer, PA - Nov 24, 2008 It found that single-birth ART babies had twice the risk of some types of heart defects and of cleft lip with or without cleft palate, and more than four ...
Weight Loss Surgery Helps Obese Women Have Healthier Babies New York Times, United States - Nov 19, 2008 So far, no randomized trials have assessed the effectiveness of birth control pills after bariatric procedures, including ones that affect the absorption of ...
Huge rise in obese mums-to-be The Age, Australia - Nov 15, 2008 Many of the women suffer obesity-related diabetes and high blood pressure, with their size tripling their babies' risk of sudden death or birth defects. ...
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Recent News and Articles on the Keywords: obese + mothers + web Related to the article below (Last Update: 8/7/2008)
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along ... nods that contributed to her daughter?s obesity, the mother re ...
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Obesity among Mescalero preschool children. Association with maternal obesity and birth weight - MM Gallaher, FR Hauck, M Yang-Oshida, MK Serdula - Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 1991 - Am Med Assoc ... seeing this message because your Web browser does not support basic Web standards. ...
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Babies of obese mothers have higher risk of some birth defects
Compared to normal-weight women, overweight and obese women suffer more pregnancy complications and their babies have more medical problems at birth.
The study is published in Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and Molecular Teratology.
Obesity afflicts men and women of all ages across the United States and it is on the rise. Among women aged 20 to 39, more than half are overweight and nearly a third are obese, according to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Obese women face increased risk of infertility and problems during pregnancy, including hypertension, gestational diabetes and thromboembolic events and are more likely to need a cesarean section.
One French study found that overweight women had higher prenatal medical costs, and spent more time in the hospital recovering from childbirth.
In addition, the babies of obese mothers are more likely to be admitted to neonatal intensive care units. They also have a higher incidence of neural tube defects.
" The literature suggests that compared to normal weight women, women whose body mass index ( BMI ) is greater than or equal to 30 have approximately double the risk of having an affected child," according to the Public Affairs Committee. The increased risk cannot be explained by Folic Acid intake, or by maternal diabetes.
The relationship between obesity and other birth defects remains unclear, because limited data is available, though some studies suggest a correlation.
" The Public Affairs Committee views obesity as a pregnancy risk factor and supports the public health initiatives identified by the FDA and the research initiatives identified by the NIH," the Committee writes. The national agencies are addressing the problem of obesity and acknowledging pregnancy as an important subject of further study.
The paper suggests that weight reduction efforts should be made well before conception is attempted, and dieters should avoid pregnancy. "Adequate nutrition is important for pregnant women and women planning pregnancy," the paper says. The Committee recommends that clinicians counsel pregnant women about appropriate caloric intake and exercise.
While weight reduction surgery can improve the health and also the fertility of overweight women, the committee does not make a recommendation regarding surgery. They note that some recent reports have shown that women with gastric banding can have normal pregnancies and better pregnancy outcomes than obese women who do not have the surgery.
" Because some weight loss procedures can result in nutritional deficiencies, it appears reasonable to recommend that pregnancy be delayed until surgery-related weight loss has stabilized," writes the Committee.
Lastly, the paper recommends that all parents be educated about appropriate childhood nutrition, including the value of breastfeeding, which has been shown to have a protective effect against childhood obesity. " Prevention of childhood obesity is expected to be important in the prevention of obesity during the reproductive years," the paper concludes.
Source: Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and Molecular Teratology, 2006
