US gets low marks for rise in premature birth rate Los Angeles Times, CA - The use of in vitro fertilization and other types of assisted reproductive technology also plays a role. More than half of all pregnancies conceived with ...
Deborah Merritt: Drug Court successes can help babies, too Tallahassee Democrat, FL - ... have programs such as Healthy Start's Zero Exposure to educate mothers and the community about the harmful effects of illicit drug use during pregnancy. ...
Obama Announces National Security Team Wall Street Journal Blogs, NY - They share my pragmatism about the use of power, and my sense of purpose about America?s role as a leader in the world,? said President-elect Obama. ...
Newborns exposed to maternal smoking more irritable, difficult to ... EurekAlert (press release), DC - 5 minutes ago Mothers in the study were assigned to the smoking or non-smoking group based on self-reports of cigarette use during pregnancy assessed shortly after babies ...
Vagina monologues Express Buzz, India - Any method used to prevent pregnancy is contraception. Use of condoms or diaphragms, pills, tubectomy, vasectomy, depot injections, patches and permanent ...
Source: Google News
Recent News and Articles on the Keywords: during pregnancy + pregnancy + antidepressants Related to the article below (Last Update: 8/7/2008)
New Book Exposes Facts on Numerous Natural Medicines RedOrbit, TX - Further studies show that taking fish oil during pregnancy leads to better language, behaviour and hand-eye coordination in toddlers, higher IQ in children ...
Birth Trauma: Stress Disorder Afflicts Moms Wall Street Journal - Aug 5, 2008 Her doctor prescribed Zoloft at the end of her pregnancy to alleviate anxiety. She also made sure that her husband or another support person would be with ...
Reid Spikes Omnibus Package with Psychotropic 'MOTHERS Act' Christian News Wire (press release), DC - Jul 24, 2008 The FDA warned repeatedly that antidepressants double suicides and issued numerous warnings concerning the use of antidepressants during pregnancy. ...
Girlfriends Health PLC Awarded Grant from March of Dimes PR-CANADA.net (press release), Montenegro - Jul 10, 2008 Furthermore, given uncertainty about the use of certain antidepressants on the fetus during pregnancy, many women chose not to take any medications. ...
Sildenafil Treatment of Women With Antidepressant-Associated ... Journal of American Medical Association (subscription), IL - Jul 22, 2008 Additional exclusion criteria were use of hormone therapy; pregnancy; lactation; planning to become pregnant during the trial; of child-bearing potential ...
Paxil Attorney: Your Guide to the Truth Best Syndication, CA - Jul 22, 2008 It was found to be six times more common among mothers who were on antidepressants during pregnancy than those who weren?t. With findings as shocking as ...
Cymbalta? is now approved for fibromyalgia Abkhazia, CA - Jul 17, 2008 Use in Specific Populations Pregnancy and Nursing Mothers: Use only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus or child. ...
Cohort study of depressed mood during pregnancy and after childbirth - J Evans, J Heron, H Francomb, S Oke, J Golding - BMJ: British Medical Journal, 2001 - pubmedcentral.nih.gov ... Depression prevalence and incidence among inner-city pregnant and postpartum
women. ... Changes in depression during and following pregnancy. ...
Pharmacologic Treatment of Depression During Pregnancy - KL Wisner, AJ Gelenberg, H Leonard, D Zarin, E … - JAMA, 1999 - Am Med Assoc ...Pregnant women who were exposed to nonteratogens and called closest to the ... The majority
of women were enrolled during the first trimester of pregnancy. ...
Birth Outcomes in Pregnant Women Taking Fluoxetine. - CD Chambers, KD Johnson, LM Dick, RJ Felix, KL … - Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey, 1997 - obgynsurvey.com ... study prospectively identified 228 pregnant women who ... nonteratogens or tricyclic antidepressants; there was ... about fluoxetine therapy duringpregnancy relates to ...
Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation - GG Briggs, RK Freeman, SJ Yaffe - Family Practice News, 2008 - journals.elsevierhealth.com ... Cocaine Use by Pregnant Women GIDEON KOREN ...Antidepressants Lee Cohen Family Practice
News 15 May ... Herbal Medicines DuringPregnancy Gideon Koren Family Practice ...
Delivery outcome after the use of antidepressants in early pregnancy - A Ericson, B K?ll?n, BE Wiholm - European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1999 - Springer ... 1994, drug use has been recorded as re- ported by pregnant women at ... not removed when
consideration was taken of the woman's BMI during early pregnancy. ...
Pharmacologic management of psychiatric illness during pregnancy: dilemmas and guidelines - LL Altshuler, L Cohen, MP Szuba, VK Burt, M Gitlin … - Am J Psychiatry, 1996 - Mass Med Soc ... ill women who are pregnant or want to ... that SSRIs or tricyclic antidepressants increase
the risk ... use of psychotropic medications duringpregnancy for conditions ...
Antidepressant use during pregnancy appears associated with withdrawal symptoms in newborns
A study, published in the Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, showed that almost one-third of 60 newborn infants whose mothers took antidepressants during pregnancy experienced neonatal abstinence syndrome, a type of withdrawal with symptoms that include high-pitched crying, tremors and disturbed sleep.
Between one-tenth and one-fourth of women will develop depression in their lifetimes.
The stress of pregnancy can worsen the condition and increase the need for medications.
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs ) are a commonly used class of antidepressants; they are known to cross the placenta, prompting research into their effects on infants.
Rachel Levinson-Castiel, of the Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tiqwa, and colleagues examined 120 babies born between Jan. 1, 2002, and Aug. 31, 2004, at Rabin Medical Center in Israel.
Sixty of the infants' mothers took SSRIs for prolonged periods of time, including during the third trimester.
These infants and 60 control infants without exposure to SSRIs were assessed two hours after birth and again at regular intervals if they displayed withdrawal symptoms.
Of the 60 infants with exposure to SSRIs, 18 ( 30 percent ) had neonatal abstinence syndrome and eight of those cases were severe.
The most common symptoms were tremor, gastrointestinal problems, an abnormal increase in muscle tone ( hypertonicity ), sleep disturbances and high-pitched cries.
None of the infants with symptoms required treatment, and none of the 60 infants without exposure to SSRIs developed the syndrome.
" The high prevalence of neonatal abstinence syndrome in infants exposed to SSRIs in utero should be brought to the attention of family physicians, psychiatrists, gynecologists, pediatricians and mothers," the authors write. " Because maternal depression during pregnancy also entails a risk to the newborn, the risk-benefit ratio of continuing SSRI treatment should be assessed." If a mother and physician decide medication is necessary, she should be prescribed the minimum dose and number of drugs that would be effective for her condition.
In addition, the authors conclude, the infants of mothers taking SSRIs should be monitored closely after birth for a minimum of 48 hours " Follow-up of exposed infants, particularly those who develop severe symptoms, is needed to assess the long-term effects of prolonged exposure to SSRIs."
